Egypt—home of ancient pharaohs, timeless pyramids, enchanting deserts, and the legendary Nile—remains one of the world’s most fascinating destinations. Whether you’re an adventure-seeker, a history lover, or simply someone craving a warm weather getaway, Egypt promises an unforgettable experience. But like any major trip, preparation makes all the difference.
This comprehensive guide brings together everything a traveler needs to know—culture, safety, etiquette, transportation, money, packing lists, scams to avoid, itinerary suggestions, and more. If you're planning your first visit to Egypt, these Egypt travel tips will help you navigate the country smoothly and enjoy your journey confidently.
Why Visit Egypt?
Egypt’s appeal is undeniable. Few places on earth offer such a powerful blend of ancient wonders, natural beauty, culinary heritage, and vibrant cities. The Great Pyramids of Giza, Luxor Temple, Abu Simbel, the Red Sea, and the Nile are just the beginning.
Here are some reasons travelers keep coming back:
-
Rich history spanning 5,000+ years
-
Year-round warm weather
-
Affordable luxury hotels and tours
-
World-class diving and snorkeling in the Red Sea
-
Friendly locals and unforgettable hospitality
-
Iconic attractions—pyramids, temples, tombs, and monuments
Egypt is one of those rare places where every turn feels like stepping into a history book.
1. Best Time to Visit Egypt
Egypt has a desert climate, which means extremely hot summers and pleasantly warm winters. Choosing the right travel season affects everything—from comfort to cost.
✔ Best Time: October to April
This period is the most comfortable for sightseeing. Temperatures range from 18°C to 28°C (65–82°F), making it ideal for walking through temples and exploring the pyramids.
✔ Shoulder Seasons: May and September
Affordable and less crowded, but hotter—especially in Upper Egypt (Luxor & Aswan).
✔ Summer (June–August)
If you can handle 40°C+ (104°F) temperatures, you’ll find great hotel deals. Coastal areas like Hurghada and Sharm El Sheikh remain pleasant thanks to the sea breeze.
2. Visa Requirements for Egypt
Most travelers can obtain a visa on arrival or an e-visa.
Egypt E-Visa
Apply online 7–10 days before your trip. It’s simple and saves time at the airport.
Visa on Arrival
Available for many nationalities for 30 USD. You purchase it before passport control.
Note:
Always check official government websites for the most current visa information, especially if you have a connecting flight or dual nationality.
3. Is Egypt Safe to Visit?
The short answer: Yes, Egypt is very safe for tourists, especially in major tourist cities like Cairo, Giza, Luxor, Aswan, and Red Sea resorts.
General Safety Tips
-
Stick to tourist zones and reputable guides.
-
Avoid political demonstrations.
-
Use Uber or reputable taxi companies.
-
Don’t wander unfamiliar neighborhoods late at night.
-
Keep valuables in your hotel safe.
For Solo Female Travelers
Women visit Egypt every day without issues, but modest clothing and situational awareness go a long way. More on clothing later.
4. Understanding Egyptian Culture & Etiquette
Egyptians are warm, social, and respectful. As with any culture, a little local knowledge improves your experience.
Do:
-
Greet with “Salam Alaikum” (peace be upon you).
-
Dress modestly.
-
Remove shoes before entering someone’s home.
-
Accept tea or coffee invitations—it’s a sign of hospitality.
Don't:
-
Show public displays of affection.
-
Take photos of strangers, especially women, without permission.
-
Criticize religion or politics.
Respect is highly valued, and polite tourists are always welcomed warmly.
5. Currency & Money Tips
Egypt’s currency is the Egyptian Pound (EGP).
Cash vs. Card
-
Cash is king in markets, taxis, and small shops.
-
Cards work in hotels, malls, and upscale restaurants.
ATM Tips
Use ATMs inside malls or banks for the best rates. Avoid airport exchange counters, which often charge high fees.
Tipping Culture
Tipping (“baksheesh”) is common.
Approximate amounts:
-
Hotel staff: 20–50 EGP
-
Drivers: 20–40 EGP
-
Tour guides: 100–200 EGP
-
Restaurant waiters: 10–15%
It’s not mandatory, but always appreciated.
6. What to Wear in Egypt
Egypt is not as conservative as some assume, but modest clothing is recommended and respectful.
For Women
-
Long skirts, loose pants, maxi dresses
-
Loose tops and shirts
-
Scarf for visiting mosques
-
Swimwear is fine at resorts
For Men
-
T-shirts, lightweight pants
-
Shorts are acceptable but less common in cities
-
Comfortable walking shoes
At Religious Sites:
Women should cover shoulders, legs, and hair. Men should avoid sleeveless tops.
7. Packing List for Egypt
Here’s a practical packing list:
-
Lightweight, breathable clothing
-
Sunglasses and a hat
-
Sunscreen (very important)
-
Comfortable walking shoes or sandals
-
Reusable water bottle
-
Small backpack
-
Travel adapter (Egypt uses Type C & F plugs)
-
Basic medicine (for stomach or dehydration)
-
Portable charger
Optional but useful:
-
Neck scarf for sun protection
-
Electrolyte packets
-
Insect repellent (for cruises and Nile areas)
8. Transportation in Egypt
Getting around is easier than many expect.
Uber
Reliable in Cairo and Giza. Affordable and safe.
Taxis
Agree on a fare beforehand. Stick to white taxis with meters.
Domestic Flights
EgyptAir and other airlines offer affordable flights between Cairo, Luxor, Aswan, and Sharm El Sheikh.
Trains
The overnight sleeper train between Cairo and Luxor/Aswan is a classic experience.
Cruises
A Nile cruise is one of the best ways to explore ancient temples comfortably.
9. Best Places to Visit in Egypt
Egypt is full of iconic destinations. Here are the must-sees:
Cairo & Giza
-
Great Pyramids of Giza
-
Sphinx
-
Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM)*
-
Khan El Khalili Bazaar
-
Citadel of Saladin
Cairo is busy, chaotic, and wonderfully alive.
Luxor
Often called the world’s greatest open-air museum, Luxor has:
-
Luxor Temple
-
Hatshepsut’s Temple
Luxor is hypnotic at sunset along the Nile.
Aswan
Calm and peaceful, Aswan features:
-
Nubian Villages
-
Abu Simbel (nearby)
A felucca ride at sunset is magical.
Hurghada & Sharm El Sheikh
Perfect for beach lovers:
-
Coral reefs
-
Snorkeling and diving
-
Luxury resorts
-
Desert safaris
Alexandria
A beautiful Mediterranean city:
-
Bibliotheca Alexandrina
-
Fort Qaitbay
-
Montaza Palace
10. Nile Cruises: Worth It?
Absolutely yes.
A Nile cruise between Luxor and Aswan is one of Egypt’s highlights. Cruises range from budget to 5-star luxury. You’ll enjoy:
-
Guided tours
-
Onboard entertainment
-
Rooftop pools
-
Comfortable cabins
Cruises usually last 3–5 days and visit major temples along the Nile.
11. Food & Cuisine Tips
Egyptian food is flavorful, hearty, and diverse.
Must-Try Disher
-
Koshari – Egypt’s national dish
-
Falafel (Ta’ameya) – made with fava beans
-
Ful Medames – slow-cooked fava beans
-
Molokhia – herbal soup
-
Shawarma
-
Fresh seafood (coastal cities)
Hygiene Tips
-
Eat where locals eat
-
Avoid raw vegetables if you have a sensitive stomach
-
Drink bottled water
Egypt’s food scene is amazing—don’t be afraid to explore.
12. How to Avoid Scams in Egypt
Most Egyptians are honest and friendly, but tourist hot spots can attract opportunists. Here are common scams:
“Free Gift” Scam
Someone offers a souvenir then demands money later. Politely decline.
Fake Guides
Only follow licensed guides inside attractions.
Taxi Overcharging
Use Uber or insist on the meter.
Photo Fees
Always ask before taking photos; some areas require a paid ticket.
Camel Ride at Giza
Agree on price before getting on the camel.
Bargaining
In markets, bargaining is expected. Start at 30–40% of the initial price.
13. Health Tips for Egypt
Egypt is safe, but a few precautions help:
Stay Hydrated
Egypt is hot year-round. Drink water frequently.
Avoid Tap Water
Stick to bottled or filtered water.
Food Caution
Introduce street food slowly if you have a sensitive stomach.
Sun Protection
The sun is strong—even in winter.
Travel Insurance
Always recommended.
14. Photography Tips
Egypt is a paradise for photographers. But:
-
Some tombs and museums prohibit flash photography.
-
Drones require special permits.
-
Always respect local privacy.
For pyramid photos, sunrise and sunset provide the best light.
15. Sample 7-Day Itinerary for Egypt
Here is a perfect first-timers itinerary:
Day 1: Cairo
Pyramids of Giza, Sphinx, and local cuisine.
Day 2: Cairo
Egyptian Museum, Islamic Cairo, Khan El Khalili.
Day 3: Fly to Luxor
Visit Luxor Temple and the Corniche.
Day 4: Luxor
Valley of the Kings, Hatshepsut Temple, Colossi of Memnon.
Day 5: Nile Cruise
Karnak Temple + cruise activities.
Day 6: Aswan
Philae Temple, Nubian Village.
Day 7: Abu Simbel → Cairo
Return to Cairo for departure.
16. Useful Arabic Phrases for Tourists
| Arabic Phrase | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Salam Alaikum | Peace be upon you |
| Shukran | Thank you |
| Afwan | You’re welcome |
| Kam el-se’er? | How much is this? |
| La, shukran | No, thank you |
| Aiwa / La’a | Yes / No |
Learning a few words goes a long way and delights locals.
17. Final Travel Tips for Egypt
-
Carry small coins for tipping.
-
Keep Google Maps offline.
-
Expect crowds at major attractions.
-
Don’t rely too heavily on public transport.
-
Respect local customs.
-
Bring a portable fan in summer.
-
Enjoy the chaos—Egypt is beautifully unpredictable!
Conclusion: Why Egypt Should Be Your Next Trip
Egypt is more than its monuments. It’s a land of stories, resilience, and magic. Whether you’re cruising the Nile, diving in the Red Sea, or walking among temples older than time, the experience stays with you forever.
With the right preparation and these travel tips in hand, you’ll navigate Egypt easily and enjoy every moment of your adventure. From the warm smiles of the locals to the timeless grandeur of ancient civilization, Egypt has a way of capturing hearts—and yours might be next. Let’s explore the majestic beauty of Egypt with our Egypt Tour Packages!